/***************************************************************************
 * nsock_pcap.h -- Header for pcap operations functions from               *
 * the nsock parallel socket event library                                 *
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/* $Id$ */

#ifndef NSOCK_PCAP_H
#define NSOCK_PCAP_H

#include "nsock_internal.h"
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP

#include "pcap.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#ifdef WIN32
/* WinPCAP doesn't have this, but Npcap does.
 * Using 0 is safe for both, but change this if we decide to drop WinPcap */
#undef PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN
#define PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN 0
#endif

/*
 * There are three possible ways to read packets from pcap descriptor:
 *  - select() on descriptor:
 *      this one is of course the best, but there are systems that
 *      don't support this like WIN32. This works perfectly for Linux.
 *
 *  - select() + some hacks:
 *      this one is hack for older bsd systems,
 *      Descriptor *must* be set in nonblocking mode.
 *
 *   - never do select():
 *      this one is for WIN32 and other systems that return descriptor -1
 *      from pcap_get_selectable_fd().
 *      In this case descriptor *must* be set in nonblocking mode.
 *      If that fails than we can't do any sniffing from that box.
 *
 * In any case we try to set descriptor to non-blocking mode.
 */

/* Returns whether the system supports pcap_get_selectable_fd() properly */
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(SOLARIS_BPF_PCAP_CAPTURE)
#define PCAP_CAN_DO_SELECT 1
#endif

/* In some systems (like Windows), the pcap descriptor is not selectable.
 * Therefore, we cannot just select() on it and expect it to wake us up and
 * deliver a packet, but we need to poll it continuously. This define sets the
 * frequency, in milliseconds, at which the pcap handle is polled to determine
 * if there are any captured packets.  Note that this is only used when
 * PCAP_CAN_DO_SELECT is not defined and therefore it has no effect on systems
 * like Linux.
 */
#define PCAP_POLL_INTERVAL 2

/* Note that on most versions of most BSDs (including Mac OS X) select() and
 * poll() do not work correctly on BPF devices; pcap_get_selectable_fd() will
 * return a file descriptor on most of those versions (the exceptions being
 * FreeBSD 4.3 and 4.4), a simple select() or poll() will not return even after
 * a timeout specified in pcap_open_live() expires. To work around this, an
 * application that uses select() or poll() to wait for packets to arrive must
 * put the pcap_t in non-blocking mode, and must arrange that the select() or
 * poll() have a timeout less than or equal to the timeout specified in
 * pcap_open_live(), and must try to read packets after that timeout expires,
 * regardless of whether select() or poll() indicated that the file descriptor
 * for the pcap_t is ready to be read or not. (That workaround will not work in
 * FreeBSD 4.3 and later; however, in FreeBSD 4.6 and later, select() and poll()
 * work correctly on BPF devices, so the workaround isn't necessary, although it
 * does no harm.)
 */
#if defined(MACOSX) || defined(FREEBSD) || defined(OPENBSD)
/* Well, now select() is not receiving any pcap events on MACOSX, but maybe it
 * will someday :) in both cases. It never hurts to enable this feature. It just
 * has performance penalty. */
#define PCAP_BSD_SELECT_HACK 1
#endif

/* Returns whether the packet receive time value obtained from libpcap
 * (and thus by readip_pcap()) should be considered valid.  When
 * invalid (Windows and Amiga), readip_pcap returns the time you called it. */
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__amigaos__)
#define PCAP_RECV_TIMEVAL_VALID 1
#endif


typedef struct{
  pcap_t *pt;
  int pcap_desc;
  /* Like the corresponding member in iod, when this reaches 0 we stop
   * watching the socket for readability. */
  int readsd_count;
  int datalink;
  int l3_offset;
  int snaplen;
  char *pcap_device;
} mspcap;

typedef struct{
  struct timeval ts;
  int caplen;
  int len;
  const unsigned char *packet;  /* caplen bytes */
} nsock_pcap;

int do_actual_pcap_read(struct nevent *nse);

#endif /* HAVE_PCAP */
#endif /* NSOCK_PCAP_H */